what is a welder?
A welder’s primary job is to use high heat to fuse materials, such as metals or thermoplastics, to create strong, durable bonds. As a welder, you know the best techniques to use on different materials and how to quickly and efficiently produce secure joins.
You are also familiar with the practices and equipment needed to make working with high temperatures safe for you and others. You master various techniques and work with engineers and other professionals to create finished products.
Welding combines the mental satisfaction of adhering to exacting technical standards with the physical rewards of precise handcrafting. If this sounds like something you will enjoy, a job as a welder is the perfect career path.
welders in different industries
Any industry that requires durable joins between metals needs welders. Consider manufacturing industries if you want to work in a busy indoor environment. Welders in these roles work on everything from tools and containers to cars, ships and aircraft.
Welding in the construction industry is more suitable if you prefer changing job sites and working outdoors. Construction welders help create the steel skeletons of modern buildings. Welding skills are in demand in industries that might surprise you, such as manufacturing computer parts.
Would working as a welder suit your manual dexterity? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a welder role.
welder jobsaverage welder salary
According to Job Bank, a welder earns an average hourly rate of $26. Without experience or qualifications, you start at $19 per hour. As you improve your skills and experience, your earnings increase, and you can be paid up to $42 hourly.
how to increase your salary as a welder
The salary of welders in Canada depends on various factors. The location and region you work in influence your earnings. When you work in Ontario, your median hourly rate is $24.50, which is lower than working in regions like Alberta or Northwest Territories. Welders in Alberta earn an average hourly rate of $35, while working in Northwest Territories attracts $38 per hour. Working in large cities also increases your salary prospects due to the high demand for welders and the high cost of living.
If you are an unskilled welder, you earn a lower salary compared to skilled welders. If you complete a formal education or join an apprenticeship program, you can negotiate a higher salary due to the additional expertise in welding methods. Your experience also influences your earnings since it determines your knowledge in performing advanced welding tasks.
Would you like to know what a welder earns? Where the highest salaries are paid for a welder? Then download our Randstad salary guide and find out all about the salary of a welder in Canada.
types of welders
Welders are divided into different categories based on the techniques they commonly use. For example:
- gas metal arc welders: these welders use Metal Inert Gas welding techniques using a thin wire electrode. In gas metal arc welding, the wire heats up as it passes through the welding instrument. The method is used on metals in the construction and automotive industry.
- gas tungsten arc welding: these welders use Tungsten Inert Gas to weld together thin and non-ferrous materials like copper and aluminum. The process uses a non-consumable electrode to produce the weld and is common in aircraft manufacturing.
- shielded metal arc welding: this welding process relies on a manual technique using consumable electrodes coated with flux. It is a low-cost welding process that doesn't require advanced equipment.
working as a welder
Consider becoming a welder if you have manual dexterity and enjoy working with your hands. Here are some of the daily activities and work environments of welders.
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what does a welder do?
Welders perform the following duties:
- studying and interpreting blueprints: as a welder, you discuss the requirements of projects with project managers. You use blueprints to weld components together and meet the desired standards. You read sketches and specifications to determine the correct measurements for the welded parts.
- inspecting materials and structures before welding: as a welder, you inspect the metals and materials to be joined together. If the parts need cutting before welding, you perform the tasks to ensure you produce a quality finish. You also align components to be welded using rulers or clamping the pieces together for stability.
- operating welding machinery: you assess the equipment required for the job and determine the most appropriate welding techniques. When performing repairs, you operate the welding equipment to combine components or fill holes. Sometimes you use manual or semi-automatic equipment like torches and power supplies.
- assessing the quality of welds: you inspect the welded surfaces to ensure they meet the desired quality. You also smooth the surfaces for the best finish.
- cleaning and maintaining welding equipment: as a welder, you maintain specialized welding machines and equipment after welding. Aside from scheduled maintenance, you repair the machines and recommend the replacement of spare parts before the next welding project.
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work environment of a welder
A welder has different working environments. Some have a regular workplace in a workshop or factory. By contrast, a welder in construction or demolition will operate on busy job sites.
Due to the nature of the job, the environment is often hot, crowded and noisy. It may also be in an enclosed underground space or at a high elevation. The greater your ability to work quickly and safely in these environments, the more success you are likely to enjoy.
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who are your colleagues?
As a welder, your colleagues will depend on the industry you work in. For instance, if you work in construction, you can expect to work with professional labourers, plumbers, site engineers and electricians. In the manufacturing or automotive industry, welders work alongside mechanical engineers, auto electricians and factory supervisors. Other professionals you are likely to collaborate with include maintenance engineers and maintenance technicians.
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welder work schedule
When something breaks that requires a welder's skill to fix, it doesn't matter what time of day it is. Similarly, in construction, late deadlines mean overrunning costs, which employers will always be desperate to avoid. These factors mean more work for you.
Whether in busy manufacturing environments or construction sites, welders often work long hours, including evenings and weekends. While being a welder is demanding, the different shifts and hours available mean you can find the right schedule.
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career opportunities as a welder
Continuing professional development is the key to advancing your career as a welder. Building familiarity with new techniques and equipment means expanding your opportunities. Experience as a welder is also a good entry point for other related careers. You could consider management if you want to move out of welding and into other roles. As a supervisor or workshop manager, you'll oversee the work of other welders and the processes that support them.
Another option is to move from welding into testing or quality control, inspecting the output of welding processes on a larger scale. If you want the satisfaction of passing on your skills to a new generation, consider teaching in a professional or further education environment.
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advantages of finding a job as a welder through randstad
Working with Randstad offers you a range of benefits.
- always a contact person you can fall back on and ask for help from
- many training opportunities
- a range of jobs in your area
welder skills and education
You should meet the following industry requirements to work as a welder in Canada:
- education and apprenticeship programs: the minimum entry-level requirement for welders is secondary school education. You join the profession as an unskilled welder and learn the duties through on-the-job training. If you want a trade certification, complete a three-year apprenticeship program and some college courses in welding. Trade certification is compulsory in Alberta but voluntary in other provinces and territories. If you want to work in Alberta, start your apprenticeship by registering with the Alberta Apprenticeship and Industry Training.
- experience: experience is not necessary for an unskilled welder position, but skilled welders are expected to have prior experience in the role. If you have prior experience as a machine operator helper or working with robotics, you will have an added advantage.
competencies and characteristics of welders
As a welder, you require the following skills to thrive:
- observation skills: you require observation skills and attentiveness to details since you pay attention to every component. Paying attention helps you avoid the implication of mistakes and prevents errors that lead to poor-quality finishes.
- manual dexterity: working as a welder requires good hand skills to produce neat products. Manual dexterity, like motor and hand-to-eye coordination, helps discharge your duties.
- understanding of safety protocols: as a welder, it is important to understand the necessary safety protocols, such as wearing helmets, respirators and protective gear. Knowledge of safety protocols ensures you work in a safe and productive environment.
- time management skills: as a welder, you work in a fast-paced environment since you simultaneously complete multiple projects. With time management, you can prioritize and plan your work activities well.
- analytical and problem-solving ability: as a welder, you are expected to solve problems during construction. Your problem-solving ability helps you identify issues, analyze them and find solutions. Analytical skills come in handy when studying the specifications and blueprints of a project and identifying areas that need welding.
FAQs
Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of a welder.
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how much is a welder paid?
As a welder, you receive a median hourly wage of $26, but your earnings can increase to over $42 per hour, depending on your experience and skills. When you improve your qualifications and experience, your earnings increase gradually. Some regions have higher wages than others. For instance, working in Alberta increases your earnings, but you need trade certification.
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is Canada in need of welders?
Welders work in diverse industries, including construction, industrial maintenance and manufacturing. In Canada, the demand for the role is high, with new job openings throughout 2022 to 2031 expected to increase to 17,700. To take advantage of the increasing demand, develop the necessary skills.
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what does a welder do?
As a welder, you use welding torches and other advanced equipment to apply heat and join metal pieces. You melt and fuse the parts or fill holes when repairing machinery. The role involves studying blueprints and specifications to properly attach the components.
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is a welder a skilled worker?
In Canada, you can work as an unskilled welder and develop your knowledge through on-the-job training. While unskilled welders get great opportunities, skilled worker jobs are also available. Skilled welders need a trade certification to qualify for the role.
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is being a welder a secure job?
The welding industry in Canada is experiencing growth and requires people with expertise. It is a great opportunity if you enjoy working with your hands. The pay is also relatively attractive, and with additional skills, you can increase your earnings.
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how do I find a job as a welder?
Finding a job near you as a welder is easy. Search our job offers. Have you found what you're looking for? Then submit your application using the 'Apply' button top right on the page. No jobs available right now? Send us your resume, and we'll pass it on to a recruiter who will contact you if an opportunity opens up for you.
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