what is a sales representative?
Sales representatives are a company's direct connection to customers since they research markets and introduce their products to new clientele. As a sales representative, your role involves generating leads from market research and building relationships with potential customers to sell them products. The process of attracting customers and selling products differs depending on the items you sell.
To attract customers, companies should implement strategies that align with the industry, target demographic and nature of the business. For instance, if you sell B2B products, you won't use the same methods when selling to B2C customers. Regardless of the strategy, the ultimate goal of a sales representative is to build relationships and create awareness of the company's offering. You leverage those relationships to sell products.
Sales representatives work in many industries, as the products sold are diverse. For instance, you can work in companies selling soft drinks, office equipment, technology products or pharmaceutical supplies. The product you sell determines your sales strategy. It's crucial to thoroughly understand the product to explain its uses and benefits to potential customers. Keep up with the latest sales techniques and customer preferences by attending trade shows and conferences.
Would working as a sales representative suit your ability to build relationships with people? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a sales representative role.
sales representative rolesaverage sales representative salary
According to Job Bank, sales representatives receive a salary of $57,507 per year or an hourly rate of $29.49. Entry-level positions start with a salary of $40,000 annually, but the amount increases gradually. As an experienced sales representative, you earn over $96,972 yearly.
how to increase your salary as a sales representative
Sales representative salaries depend on experience and qualifications. Having additional certifications or knowledge in a specific area improves your earning potential. It is also useful to have experience in sales to improve your confidence in interacting with people. Some regions also have higher salaries due to a higher demand for sales representatives.
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access our tooltypes of sales representatives
Sales representatives vary based on the industry or specific approaches and responsibilities in the role. Some sales representatives include:
- manufacturer's sales representatives: as a manufacturer's sales rep, you work for a product manufacturer to sell their services to wholesalers and stock retailers. You engage with the market, launch new products and stock company outlets. In most cases, you work on direct commissioning.
- wholesaler's sales representatives: wholesaler's sales representatives represent dealers or wholesalers of durable and non-durable products. You are responsible for supplying retailers or individual stock buyers with your employer's products.
- retailer's sales representatives: this is the most familiar type of sales rep. Besides being the face of a company, you are at the point of interaction with potential customers. You constantly communicate with customers as you sell products and services.
- external sales representatives: you work outside the office, meeting clients face-to-face and building relationships with them.
- internal sales representatives: internal sales representatives maintain an existing relationship with the company's customers. They reach out to clients through the phone or email.
working as a sales representative
Interested in working as a sales representative? Discover the duties, tasks, work schedules and career progression of the role.
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what does a sales representative do?
Some of the tasks of a sales representative include:
- researching a company's target market: as a sales representative, it is important to understand the market for your products, from demographics to economic factors that influence sales. From the research, you identify avenues for generating new leads and carving out new market niches for your products.
- assisting in sales promotions: as a sales representative, you help your company make profits. To achieve good sales, you get involved in sales promotion activities. You participate in marketing events and lead generation to improve sales activities.
- keeping customers satisfied: ensuring customers get the right supply of products is your primary duty as a sales rep. You make regular calls and respond to customers' messages and emails. You also keep them informed about new and upgraded products or services. Sometimes, you assist customers throughout the purchase process by responding to their queries.
- setting and stocking outlets: if you work as a manufacturer's sales representative, you are responsible for identifying and creating sales outlets and ensuring they have a continuous supply of products. You also monitor fast-moving products and find ways to promote slow-moving items.
- training other sales agents: as a sales representative, you train entry-level workers to ensure their work meets the company's standards. You equip retail agents and are responsible for selling company products using sales techniques and basic advertisement materials, such as stickers or banners.
- drafting and presenting sales reports: as a sales representative, you prepare regular sales records. They include expenditures incurred during marketing, the amount made in sales, and data on the market outlook. You present these reports to your superiors and advise them on how to improve marketing strategies.
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work environment of a sales representative
As a sales representative, your work environment may vary, from the people you interact with to your physical location. Many sales representatives work indoors. However, you will often work outdoors in some industries, such as the automotive industry. Sometimes you work on public holidays because most industries enjoy peak sales over the holidays.
This profession is built on interactions, meaning you communicate with your customers constantly. As a sales rep, you spend your time on calls, replying to emails or meeting customers. Sometimes, you deal with dissatisfied customers who need support or refunds.
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who are your colleagues?
As a sales representative, you work alongside various colleagues. For instance, you work with sales associates, warehouse associates and sales managers. In the office environment, you work with office managers, HR managers, customer service representatives and administrative assistants. You also work with field sales reps and account managers.
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sales representative work schedule
Most sales representatives have a regular work schedule. You usually work 40 to 44 hours weekly, with time distributed between your responsibilities. However, some types of sales reps have a more dynamic work schedule. For example, specialty sales reps do not have specific work hours. They sell different types of products and may represent more than one company at a time. Depending on your industry, you may take business trips, either locally or overseas, especially if you are a manufacturer's sales rep.
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career opportunities as a sales representative
As a sales representative, you have many opportunities for career progression. You can specialize in specific sales channels or strategies and increase your expertise. Some sales representatives specialize in retail sales, while others become manufacturer's sales agents. With experience, you can progress to a higher role, such as a sales manager, account manager or marketing manager role.
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advantages of finding a job as a sales representative through randstad
Working with Randstad offers you a range of benefits.
- always a contact person you can fall back on and ask for help from
- many training opportunities
- a range of jobs in your area
sales representative skills and education
Some of the educational requirements of sales representatives include:
- university degree: while you can get a sales representative job after completing your secondary school education, consider pursuing a college diploma or university degree. A bachelor's degree in business, marketing or sales prepares you for the role. Find courses on specific subjects to understand the technical aspects of the products.
- work experience: experience in sales increases your chances of a good job. While the sales representative role is not regulated, you require certification from a regulatory body to sell some items in Canada. For instance, a hardware retail sales representative requires certification from the Ontario College of Trades, while a motor vehicle salesperson needs certification from the Ontario Motor Vehicle Industry Council.
competencies and characteristics of sales representatives
Some of the skills that a sales representative needs include:
- accounting skills: as a sales representative, you should be good at working with finances. This is because sales are about making a profit for the company you represent. It is important to balance your marketing expenditure and sales.
- marketing skills: as a sales representative, marketing skills help you with advertising and pushing products and services into the market. These skills will help you generate leads and increase sales.
- confidence: as a sales representative, demonstrating confidence is crucial. When you are confident, you inspire prospects to try out the products or services. With confidence, you can suggest to customers the best items to fulfill their needs.
- customer relations skills: dealing with customers is a primary duty of sales representatives. Therefore, having great interpersonal and customer service skills helps you maintain good relationships and handle all types of customers, including furious ones.
- active listening skills: as a sales representative, you require active listening skills to understand the needs and preferences of your prospects. Your listening skills help you focus on customers’ pain points instead of dwelling on your sales targets.
- research skills: advising your employer on sales matters requires you to conduct proper market analysis. This information helps you identify customers and what products to present to specific clients. That's why having good research skills is important in this position.
FAQs
Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of a sales representative.
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what is the main role of a sales representative?
As a sales representative, you are the link between the company and its customers. You sell the company's products and services using your customer service and sales skills. The role requires detailed knowledge of the company's products and services and to understand their benefits to customers. You also maintain good relationships with customers to ensure repeat sales.
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how much do sales representatives make in Canada?
As a sales representative, you earn an average salary of $57,507 annually. The earnings fluctuate based on experience and qualifications. For instance, in entry-level roles, you start with a salary of $40,000 annually. Meanwhile, the most experienced workers make over $96,972 per year. Working in a large city improves your earning potential due to the high demand for sales representatives in metropolitan areas.
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how do I become a sales rep?
While you can work as a sales rep without post-secondary education, consider gaining academic qualifications. For instance, completing a bachelor's degree in business administration, marketing, or sales increases your job prospects. Choose your preferred industry and pursue certifications specific to your goals. For instance, if you sell information technology (IT) products, technical skills improve your earning potential. Gain experience through entry-level jobs.
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what are the best skills for a sales representative?
As a sales representative, you require confidence and persistence to convince new customers to purchase products from your company. Rapport-building is also useful in creating good relationships with customers and promoting loyalty.
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is being a sales representative a stressful job?
Sales is a fast-paced and unpredictable environment. You are expected to meet sales quotas weekly and monthly. Despite the challenging work environment, you meet new people and contribute directly to the company's growth.
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how do I find a job as a sales representative?
Finding a job near you as a sales representative is easy. Search our job offers. Have you found what you're looking for? Then submit your application using the ‘Apply’ button top right on the page. No jobs available right now? Send us your resume and we'll pass it on to a recruiter who will contact you if an opportunity opens up for you.
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