what is an internal auditor?

As an internal auditor, you are accredited to assess and evaluate the accuracy of an organization's financial accounts. You also guarantee tax compliance and validate the business actions of your employer to ensure the company is running smoothly.

In an advisory role, you assist your employer in identifying cost-saving measures and risk-aversion methods that improve business success. As an economic specialist, you assess a company's financial health and provide recommendations to improve revenue and minimize expenses.

All companies require an internal or external auditor to assess financial soundness and ensure compliance with industry regulations. Internal auditors also work for the government and public corporations to ascertain the proper handling of funds and uncover embezzlement and misappropriation schemes.

In the private sector, internal auditors act as consultants who ensure financial records mirror the state of an organization. As an internal auditor, you also provide unbiased evaluations and recommend ways to improve a company's current practices and processes.

Generally, your objective as an internal auditor is to assist companies in improving operational productivity, mitigating risk, and ensuring compliance. You can work in the banking or finance sector and in industries as diverse as manufacturing and production.

Would working as an internal auditor suit your analytical and math skills? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in an internal auditor role.

internal auditor jobs
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average internal auditor salary

According to Job Bank, the average salary of an internal auditor in Canada is $103,464 per year, which translates to $53.06 per hour. When you are new to the role, you start with a salary of $82,500 annually. The most experienced internal auditors make up to $109,067 per year.

what factors affect the salary of an internal auditor?

Your earnings as an internal auditor depend on your experience and qualifications. For instance, a certified internal auditor earns a higher salary than an auditor who hasn’t completed certification courses. Having extensive experience also boosts your earnings as an internal auditor. With experience, you can negotiate a higher salary due to your expertise in the role.

The size of the company also influences your earnings. Working in a large company boosts your salary due to the complexity of your tasks. A large organization also has unlimited resources and can afford to pay higher salaries. When you work in a small company, you handle less complex transactions. With the limited resources in smaller companies, you can expect lower earnings.

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types of internal auditors

As an internal auditor, you can specialize in any of these three internal audit areas:

  • compliance internal auditors: as an internal auditor, you investigate the adherence of systems or procedures to policies and regulations. This includes evaluating an accounting process or system to ensure it meets the plans and adheres to company policies.
  • operational internal auditors: as an internal auditor, you can focus on the operations of the company. You evaluate the internal controls of procedures and systems and find ways to improve productivity. Your job is to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of an operation.
  • financial internal auditors: as an internal auditor, you examine the financial records of the company. Your job is to ensure the financial statements accurately represent the company's position.
woman working on her desktop computer
woman working on her desktop computer
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working as an internal auditor

Becoming an internal auditor is an exciting career with diverse responsibilities and work environments. Read on to find out how you spend your time as an internal auditor and whether the role might be something you enjoy.

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internal auditor skills and education

Some of the educational requirements for becoming an internal auditor include:

  • bachelor’s degree: pursuing a bachelor’s degree in accounting or business administration is necessary to become an internal auditor. Aside from university education, complete a professional training program from the Institute of Chartered Accountants. In some provinces, you should also complete the Uniform Evaluation and two years or 30 months of on-the-job training. Aside from becoming a Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA), you can also complete the Certified Management Accountants of Canada course to become an internal auditor.
  • licensing and certification: you should register with the provincial Institute of Chartered Accountants. For instance, in Alberta, you need to be a member of the CPA Alberta. To work as an internal auditor in British Columbia, you should be a member of the Chartered Professional Accountants of British Columbia.

competencies and characteristics of internal auditors

As an auditor, you should combine your qualifications with hard and soft skills to thrive in your career. Some of the most important skills include:

  • analytical skills: your job is to identify issues in documentation and provide effective solutions. To review the financial records and analyze company processes, you need exceptional analytical skills for investigating and interpreting the information at hand.
  • organization skills: in auditing, you work with a range of financial records, and you sometimes maintain documents from multiple clients. Strong organizational skills help you sort documentation and keep paperwork to provide accurate results.
  • communication skills: as an auditor, you work closely with clients and the upper management. Therefore, it is crucial to have good communication skills. You should understand your client's needs and concerns to provide solutions. Sometimes, you present your audit findings or write reports, which requires proper communication skills.
  • math skills: in auditing, you spend most of the day crunching numbers and analyzing records to interpret facts and figures. If you combine math skills with your data analysis proficiency and accounting skills, you will be successful in your auditing career.
  • attention to detail: mistakes in auditing have severe consequences, including fines and legal actions. When examining accounting records, you should be attentive to details to help your clients avoid penalties and liabilities.
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FAQs

Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of an internal auditor.

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