what is an architect?

As an architect, you design buildings and develop cultural nuances. You spend time understanding communities and creating spaces that connect and unify people. As a licensed professional, you are qualified to design and advise on the aesthetic planning and execution of unique structures. However, there is far more to being an architect than just designing buildings.

Architects fire the starting pistol for every home, office building, restaurant, park, school and plenty else. In addition to designing, you often help supervise the construction process. You blend diverse disciplines to create functional designs. It is important to do all this while addressing health and safety protocols and building regulations.

Aside from educational qualifications, your attributes boost your architectural expertise. For instance, creativity helps you generate unique concepts and design beautiful structures. You also need attention to detail to prepare comprehensive building plans for construction workers. To create aesthetically pleasing structures as an architect, you should be meticulous when converting concepts into useful instructions.

Would working as an architect suit your creativity? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in an architect role.

architect jobs
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average architect salary

According to Job Bank, the average salary of an architect in Canada is $125,444 per year. When you are new to the role, you start with a salary of $100,000 annually. As you improve your skills and experience, your earnings also increase gradually. The most experienced architects take home a salary of $156,837 per year.

how to increase your salary as an architect

As an architect, your earnings depend on your experience and qualifications. For instance, a junior architect is likely to take home a lower salary than a senior architect with years of experience. In a junior position, you support senior architects in their projects or work under their supervision on your projects, which reduces your earnings.

The types of projects you work on also influence your earnings. For instance, when you work on architectural drawings for commercial buildings, the complexity of the projects boosts your earnings. A large complex project attracts a higher salary than working on architectural drawings for residential houses. Aside from the size of the projects, the company size also influences your earnings. When you work for a large organization, there's a good chance you'll earn more since they have unlimited resources.

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types of architects

Some of the types of architects include:

  • Residential architects: as a residential architect, you utilize artistic skills and architectural design programs to create, shape and remodel homes, including houses, residential towers and other structures. You design and draw plans and may even be responsible for developing budgets for projects.
  • Commercial architects: as a commercial architect, you design office buildings and other structures for business. You work on architectural drawings for schools, hotels, offices and government buildings.
  • Landscape architects: when sitting in a park or playground or using a local sports facility, you can trace its existence to a landscape architect. These specialists are trained in the development of outdoor spaces. A landscape architect's scope ranges from sprawling university campuses to minimalistic public gardens. They use their creativity to implement safe spaces for their communities.
  • interior design architects: as an interior design architect, you are responsible for ensuring that the interior elements of a building are pleasing to the eye. Interior architects (and designers) handle everything, from ensuring that a new building's floors meet regulations to remodelling kitchens in a private home.
  • Industrial architects: as an industrial architect, you develop a building that facilitates the smooth running of business operations. You consider the unique properties of all varying business needs —an automobile manufacturer does not need the facilities of a dairy producer, for example. Even companies in the same industry may require different processes.
woman working at her desk
woman working at her desk
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working as an architect

If you have a good eye for design, consider becoming an architect. Let's dive into the duties and work environments of architects.

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architect skills and education

Some of the educational requirements of architects include:

  • bachelor’s degree: to work as an architect in Canada, you require a bachelor’s degree in architecture from an accredited school of architecture. You can also join the role by pursuing architectural studies from the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada (RAIC). Although some employers require a master’s degree, it’s not mandatory to become an architect.
  • work experience and certification: before you get an architect licence, you should complete a three-year internship. This programme includes working under a registered architect and passing the architect registration examination. Architecture is a regulated career in Canada, so you must register with a provincial regulatory body. For instance, in Alberta, you register with the Alberta Association of Architects (AAA). In British Columbia, you should register with the Architectural Institute of British Columbia (AIBC).

competencies and characteristics of architects

Being a successful architect requires you to combine different talents. Being able to work creatively and in a structured way is key. Other skills you need include:

  • Analytical aptitude: as an architect, you need comprehensive knowledge of mathematics, science and design elements. Architecture work generally requires precision on all these fronts.
  • Communication: as an architect, you communicate concepts using various channels. The collaborative aspect of the profession requires you to be able to convey your messages to several stakeholders and collaborators.
  • Creativity: an artistic flair is critical to the design, organization and layout of plans. As an architect, you blend functionality and form seamlessly. You put environmental impacts into the equation and consider how best to represent a community and its leaders' intent innovatively.
  • Organization: records are an important part of an architect's day-to-day operations. In addition to blueprints, renderings and drawings, contracts and correspondences are also critical to the management of a project. It's vital to keep track of material lists, project details, cost analysis and charting progress. As an architect, it is important to track all materials regarding projects in an organized fashion.
  • Technical expertise: software and digital technology are changing the game. As an architect, you cannot afford not to keep track of technological tools and stay competitive. Failing to stay updated with the latest tools and programs makes you less attractive to potential clients and employers.
  • Visualization skills: as an architect, you look at every part of a structure, relate it to all other sections, and keep a spatial recognition of how all the components work together. You should also be exceptionally skilled in creating technical drawings.
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FAQs about architect jobs

Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of an architect.

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