what is a MIG welder?
Welding may seem very simple as it often involves joining two metals together. However, the process is integral in most industries and the products we use at home. Almost any metallic product we use has been worked on by a MIG welder.
There are many industries that need MIG welders as they generally leave less spatter and slag and work faster and more efficiently.
Also, there is more room for growth and advancement of skills. As more metal products are produced each year, MIG welding will be essential in creating these products. The skills used in one industry can be applied to another, making it easy to find employment.
Would working as a MIG welder suit your interest in building and welding metal together? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a MIG welder role.
MIG welder jobsaverage MIG welder salary
The median salary of a MIG welder in Canada is around $48,500 annually. However, the salary can vary depending on the MIG welder's location, experience, industry, and employer. The lowest hourly wage for a MIG welder could be around $15 to $18 and can go up to $30 per hour or more for a highly experienced or specialized MIG welder.
Generally, wages tend to be higher in provinces with higher costs of living, such as Ontario, Alberta, British Columbia, and the territories. For the highest salaries, provinces like Alberta and Saskatchewan are known for offering competitive wages for welders due to the demand for skilled trades in the oil and gas industries.
MIG welders can increase their earning potential by gaining more skills, certifications, and experience in the field.
types of MIG welders
MIG welder MIGht take their role primarily as MIG welders; however, with more specialization, they can work as a:
- metal jeweler
- metal sheet inspector
- welding inspector
- tool and die maker
- oil rig welder
- industrial boiler maker
- auto body technician
- pipefitter
- fabricator
However, you may need more experience and certification to progress in different fields. The role may also have a different name depending on the industry since MIG welders work across diverse industries to produce different products.
If you work as a MIG worker in a large company, your role may be cut out hence the need to specialize further. You may need to complete a course to fit the given role as a MIG welder.
working as a MIG welder
A MIG welder is a tough job that may need more than just knowing how to join metals together. You may need many skills, such as estimations, modeling, and working with a large group of experts to complete projects.
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MIG welder job description
MIG welders are often very busy individuals whose work day typically revolves around:
- reading and interpreting blueprints
- using the MIG welding equipment to join metal parts according to blueprints
- preparing work surfaces for assembling and welding parts
- selecting the right filler metals, wire electrodes, and gases for different welds
- adjusting the amperage, voltage, gas flow rate, and wire feed speed for an ideal weld
- testing the weld for cracks, defects, and porosity
- cleaning and maintaining the welding equipment
- troubleshooting and diagnosing problems with welding equipment
- following safety standards to keep their workplace safe
- liaising with teams and supervisors to get equipment and materials in time to meet deadlines
The work of the MIG welder may vary from industry to industry and even in different departments of the company. Your skills will determine the environment in which you will work and the responsibilities you are entrusted with.
The job is fairly dangerous as it entails working with electricity, hot metals, and gases. Therefore, you need to be healthy and strong to move the metals around to join parts.
You must pay careful attention to safety precautions as MIG welding may expose you to different dangers. You may face an electrical shock, respiratory hazards, eye and skin burns, fire and explosion, and poor posture. It is very important that you wear safety gear at all times, as the job has many risks.
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work environment
MIG welding works in different environments. As a result, the MIG welder needs manual dexterity to work indoors, outdoors, and in confined places. Some places you can work include factories, construction sites, workshops, and oil rigs.
Your work may be in a severe environment with extreme temperatures, different heights, and even irregular hours. Dangers on the job are among the reasons this role has a very high pay. Different metals you work on may have different complexity, which MIGht be challenging, as well as the need to weld depending on different blueprints.
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who are your colleagues?
The teams you work with will typically depend on the industry and the company you work for. Good communication with your colleagues and customers is vital to the success of the projects.
Your colleagues may include other welders, fabricators, engineers, inspectors, supervisors, and customers. You may work independently or as part of a team. You may need to communicate effectively and coordinate with others to ensure quality and safety. However, accidents are very rare when precautions are taken – only 21 injuries per 100,000 workers, according to some estimates.
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work schedule
The work schedule of a MIG welder may vary depending on the employer, industry, and project. Full-time employment exists for MIG welders, but part-time or temporary positions may also be available. You may have to work for 5 to 6 days to meet deadlines and depending on the workload. Some days may be very tiring as you may work 8 to 12 hours per day depending on shift and overtime requirements.
It is possible to be called in for the weekend and night hours depending on the project, deadline, and employer. As alluded to earlier, you may have to work irregular hours depending on the nature and scope of the work.
Go with an open mind, as many factors may affect the work schedule, such as the location, season, weather, safety, and customer expectations. It is best to check with your employer or supervisor for the specific details and requirements of the work schedule.
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job outlook
A MIG welder has a positive outlook in terms of career prospects. There are many environments you can work in and branch out with time. You may also consider becoming a TIG welder and other welding opportunities. Whichever option you choose, you will enjoy literally building the nation with metal.
You can consider becoming a:
- master jeweler
- pipe fitter
- fabricator
- oil rig welder
Some of the roles may need you to take some extra certification and have some significant experience in welding. But once you have worked in MIG welding, you likely have the skills to handle whatever comes your way.
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advantages of finding a MIG welder job through Randstad
Working with Randstad offers you a range of benefits.
- always a contact person you can fall back on and ask for help from
- many training opportunities
- a range of jobs in your area
skills and competencies
To become a MIG welder, you'll need a combination of education and experience:
- high school diploma or equivalent: you'll need at least a high school diploma or equivalent. Most employers require you to have a post-secondary diploma or degree from a welding school. Consider enrolling in basic welding courses at a vocational school, community college, or a specialized welding training center. These courses provide a foundational understanding of welding principles, safety procedures, and basic welding techniques.
- welding certification programs: pursue a formal welding certification program offered by recognized institutions. These programs often cover specific welding processes like MIG welding, including practical hands-on training and theoretical knowledge.
- apprenticeships: joining a welding apprenticeship program is necessary. Apprenticeships provide a combination of on-the-job training and classroom instruction. During an apprenticeship, you'll work under the supervision of experienced welders while gaining practical skills and industry knowledge.
- obtain certifications: obtaining a relevant certifications in MIG welding can be highly helpful to get a bigger salary. The Canadian Welding Bureau (CWB) certification is highly recognized in Canada and can enhance your job prospects. Other certifications or endorsements may also be beneficial based on your specific career goals and the industry you wish to work in.
- gain practical experience: gain hands-on experience by working in entry-level welding positions, such as a welding assistant or a junior welder. This practical experience will help you develop your skills and gain confidence in MIG welding.
- continued learning and skill development: continue to enhance your skills and knowledge through workshops, advanced training programs, and staying updated with industry developments. Continuous learning is crucial for growth and advancement in the welding profession.
skills and competencies
MIG welding is an interesting job and requires one to keep upping their game. You need to specialize over time and hone your current skills. You can get far ahead by having:
- technical proficiency: MIG welding requires a thorough understanding of welding techniques and equipment. A welder must know welding positions, electrode angles, wire feeding, and shielding gas usage.
- attention to detail: MIG welding requires precision and accuracy, and welders must have excellent hand-eye coordination to create clean, even welds. Even small mistakes can compromise the integrity of the weld, so attention to detail is critical.
- physical stamina: Welding can be physically demanding, requiring standing for long periods, carrying heavy equipment, and working in awkward positions. MIG welders must have the physical endurance to handle these demands.
- problem-solving: MIG welding requires a lot of problem-solving skills. Welders must be able to identify issues with the weld, such as gaps, cracks, or burn-throughs, and troubleshoot solutions to fix the problem.
- communication skills: MIG welders often work in teams, so communication skills are essential. Welders must communicate effectively with coworkers and supervisors to ensure the project is completed correctly.
- safety awareness: MIG welding poses significant safety hazards, including exposure to UV light, heat, and metal fumes. Welders must understand safety protocols and equipment, including protective gear and fire safety measures.
- continuous learning: technology and welding techniques constantly evolve, so MIG welders must be committed to continuous learning and professional development to stay up-to-date with industry standards and best practices.
At the end of the day, MIG welding is a bit more difficult than you think, as it may require your total concentration, attention to detail, and safety precautions. Having the skills above guarantees faster career progression.
FAQs
Here, you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions about MIG welders.
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what is the difference between TIG and MIG?
There are many differences between TIG and MIG. However, the main differences are on the electrode, as MIG uses consumable electrodes while TIG uses tungsten. MIG is often simpler and faster compared to TIG.
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what ways will I use to transfer weld material as a MIG welder
You can use any of these four different simple methods to transfer weld metal to the base material; Globular, Short Circuit, Pulsed MIG and Spray Arc.
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is MIG welding a good career?
MIG welding is a great career as it has great demand, high wages, and easy entry with room for career progression.
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what equipment do I need for MIG welding?
You need a MIG welder consisting of a power supply, a wire feeder, a welding gun, and a work clamp. You also need a spool of wire, a gas bottle with a regulator or flowmeter, and a hose to connect the gas to the gun. You also need personal protective equipment (PPE), such as a welding helmet, gloves, goggles, boots, and clothing.
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is MIG welding safe?
You will generally work in a strenuous environment, but if you follow the precautions you will stay safe.
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how do I find a job as a MIG welding?
Finding a job near you as a welder is easy. Search our job offers. Have you found what you're looking for? Then submit your application using the ‘Apply’ button top right on the page. No jobs available right now? Send us your resume and we'll pass it on to a recruiter who will contact you if an opportunity opens up for you.
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